A teacher discusses the reactive species formed when a covalent bond breaks. Two statements about them are given below. Statement I: Alkyl free radicals become more stable from primary to secondary to tertiary, so the tert-butyl radical, , is more stable than the ethyl radical, and the methyl radical is the least stable alkyl radical. Statement II: In the carbanion , the carbon atom is hybridised and the ion is planar, just like the methyl carbocation.
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