Sort matter into elements, compounds and mixtures, and measure it in SI units. Learn to write numbers in scientific notation, to keep the right significant figures, and to change units without mistakes.
3 lessons, about 1 h 25 min3 simulations11 problems6 practice questionsPython in every lesson
Chemistry studies matter and its changes. Matter is a solid, a liquid or a gas, and it is a pure substance (an element or a compound) or a mixture (homogeneous or heterogeneous). Its properties are physical or chemical, and we measure them in SI units: mass, volume, density and temperature.
Every measurement has some uncertainty. Scientific notation writes very large and very small numbers. Significant figures show how precise a number is, and they follow rules in sums and products. Precision is how close repeated readings are to each other, and accuracy is how close they are to the true value.
A unit is part of a quantity. A conversion factor is a fraction equal to one, such as 1000 mL over 1 L, and units cancel like numbers. A chain of factors changes any unit into another, and checking the units of an answer catches a wrong setup.
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