Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
Name one microbe for each job.
Match each job to its microbe, and keep the group in mind: bacteria, fungi, a virus or cyanobacteria. An integrated pest management programme counts the pests, and acts if the average is above the level that the crop can bear. After days of spraying, a number falls to when a share of the larvae die each day.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. (a) Lactobacillus, a bacterium.
Step 2. (b) Acetobacter aceti, a bacterium.
Step 3. (c) Methanobacterium, a methanogen.
Step 4. (d) Propionibacterium sharmanii, a bacterium.
Step 5. (e) Aspergillus niger, a fungus.
Step 6. (f) Glomus, a fungus.
Step 7. (g) Bacillus thuringiensis, a bacterium.
Step 8. (h) The fungus Trichoderma polysporum makes cyclosporin A.
Answer: (a) Lactobacillus; (b) Acetobacter aceti; (c) Methanobacterium; (d) Propionibacterium; (e) Aspergillus niger; (f) Glomus; (g) Bacillus thuringiensis; (h) Trichoderma polysporum.
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