Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A student digs up pea plants and counts the root nodules on each. The counts are , , , , , , and .
Rhizobium lives in the root nodules of legumes and fixes nitrogen. Azospirillum and Azotobacter are free-living nitrogen fixers. Mycorrhiza, as in Glomus, bring phosphorus from the soil. Cyanobacteria are autotrophic nitrogen fixers of paddy fields. Urea is about nitrogen by mass, so the mass of urea is the mass of nitrogen divided by .
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Given. Counts: .
Plan. Add for the mean, order for the median, and count for the last part.
Step 1. Mean. The total is . nodules (to one decimal place).
Step 2. Median. In order: . The middle two are and , so the median is .
Step 3. At least . The plants with and nodules, which is plants.
Answer: ; ; plants.
Check. The mean and the median are close, so no single count is far from the others.
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