Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
Four posts stand at , , and , with distances in metres. A survey drone must hover at the one point that is the same distance from all four posts. Write the three equations , and . They are linear. Solve them for , and . Then give the common distance in metres.
For , square both sides. The squares of , and cancel and a plane is left. A fixed ratio () gives a sphere. A point equally far from four points that are not in one plane comes from three linear equations.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. The three equations. With the formula for two points, using , , and :
Step 2. Solve. From the first equation . Put this in the third: . Put it in the second: . From we get , and then , so . Then and . So .
Step 3. The distance. , so the distance is .
Check. , and .
Answer: the drone hovers at , from each post.
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