Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A room is a cuboid. A corner of the floor is the origin. The room is long along the -axis, wide along the -axis and high. A cable runs from the origin to the opposite corner of the ceiling. Find the length of the cable. Then find the length of the diagonal of the floor, to two decimal places.
A cuboid with edges , , has the diagonal . The distance from a point to a line is found by writing the squared distance as a quadratic in . The plane cuts the segment in the ratio .
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. The cable. .
Step 2. The floor diagonal. .
Check. The cable is longer than the floor diagonal, and it is shorter than the sum of the three edges, .
Answer: the cable is and the floor diagonal is .
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