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Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
Chemistry
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Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
Shapes of Molecules and Hybridisation
Molecular Orbitals and Hydrogen Bonds
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22 problems
Type:
Any
Conceptual
Numerical
1.
Bond enthalpies of carbon to carbon bonds are 348 kJ mol⁻¹ for C-C, 614 kJ mol⁻¹ for C=C and 839 kJ…
New
High School (11–12) · Molecular Orbitals and Hydrogen Bonds, Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
2.
Zn²⁺ has a radius of 74 pm and Mg²⁺ of 72 pm.
New
High School (11–12) · Molecular Orbitals and Hydrogen Bonds, Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Hard
3.
In their best Lewis structures, the perchlorate ion ClO₄⁻ has three Cl=O bonds, the sulfate ion…
New
High School (11–12) · Molecular Orbitals and Hydrogen Bonds, Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
4.
Count the valence electrons of diborane, B₂H₆.
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
5.
The thiocyanate ion, SCN⁻, has the atoms in the order S, C, N and 16 valence electrons.
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Hard
6.
Iodine dissolves in a solution of potassium iodide as the triiodide ion, I₃⁻.
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
7.
Draw nitrogen dioxide as O=N-O, with the odd electron on nitrogen, two lone pairs on the…
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
8.
A bent molecule XY₂ has a total dipole moment of 1.20 D.
New
High School (11–12) · Shapes of Molecules and Hybridisation, Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Hard
9.
Sulfur dioxide has a dipole moment of 1.63 D and a bond angle of 119°.
New
High School (11–12) · Shapes of Molecules and Hybridisation, Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
10.
Lithium fluoride and sodium bromide can be studied as single molecules in a hot gas.
New
High School (11–12) · Shapes of Molecules and Hybridisation, Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
11.
Dichlorobenzene has three isomers. The two C-Cl bonds lie in the plane of the ring, at 60° in the…
New
High School (11–12) · Shapes of Molecules and Hybridisation, Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
12.
Chlorine monofluoride, ClF, has a dipole moment of 0.88 D and a bond length of 163 pm.
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds, Shapes of Molecules and Hybridisation
StemPy Lab
Medium
13.
The carbonate ion, CO₃²⁻, has three canonical forms.
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds, Shapes of Molecules and Hybridisation
StemPy Lab
Medium
14.
Carbon to carbon bonds have these lengths and bond enthalpies: single, 154 pm and 348 kJ/mol…
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds, Shapes of Molecules and Hybridisation
StemPy Lab
Medium
15.
For lithium fluoride, in kJ/mol: sublimation of lithium +159, half the bond enthalpy of fluorine…
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Easy
16.
Arrange MgO, CaO, NaF and KBr in order of decreasing lattice enthalpy. Give a reason for each step.
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
17.
Forming Mg²⁺ and O²⁻ seems costly. In kJ/mol: sublimation of magnesium +148; half the bond enthalpy…
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Hard
18.
For potassium chloride, in kJ/mol: sublimation of potassium +89, half the bond enthalpy of chlorine…
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
19.
Find the number of valence electrons in the Lewis structures of the chlorate ion, ClO₃⁻, the…
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Easy
20.
For each molecule, count the electrons around the central atom, and say whether it has an…
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium
21.
Nitrous oxide, N₂O, has the atoms in the order N-N-O.
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Hard
22.
Count the valence electrons in the sulfate ion, SO₄²⁻.
New
High School (11–12) · Lewis Structures and Ionic Bonds
StemPy Lab
Medium