How a chemist measures how much is there, and how a compound is made in a flask.
3 lessons, about 1 h 25 min3 simulations10 problems4 practice questionsPython in every lesson
How much acid is in a bottle of vinegar? A titration answers this by adding a solution of known concentration, drop by drop, until the reaction is just complete. This lesson shows how to make a standard solution, how to choose an indicator, and how to calculate the result.
Some titrations need no indicator at all. Potassium permanganate is purple, and its own colour tells us when the reaction is finished. This lesson shows how it is used with oxalic acid and with Mohr's salt, and how to find a percentage purity.
Making a compound in a flask is a chance to meet the ideas of the whole course: reagents in the right ratio, careful heating, crystals, and a yield. This lesson sets out six preparations, what happens in each step, and how to work out the yield.
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