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An ideal gas is held in one half of a rigid, insulated… | StemPy Lab
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An ideal gas is held in one half of a rigid, insulated box. The other half is empty (a vacuum). The partition is suddenly removed and the gas fills the whole box. For this free expansion, which statement is correct?
Physics
Medium
High School (11–12)
Heat & Thermodynamics › Laws of Thermodynamics
Created by
StemPy Lab
An ideal gas is held in one half of a rigid, insulated box. The other half is empty (a vacuum). The partition is suddenly removed and the gas fills the whole box. For this free expansion, which statement is correct?
Q
=
0
Q = 0
Q
=
0
,
W
=
0
W = 0
W
=
0
and
Δ
U
=
0
\Delta U = 0
Δ
U
=
0
, so the temperature of the gas does not change
Q
=
0
Q = 0
Q
=
0
and the gas does work, so it cools
W
=
0
W = 0
W
=
0
, but heat flows in, so the gas warms up
Q
=
0
Q = 0
Q
=
0
,
W
=
0
W = 0
W
=
0
, but the pressure stays the same
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