Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
The displacement of a vibrating plate is centimetres (cm), where is the time in seconds (s) and the angle in the sine is in radians. The amplitude grows with time. Find the displacement at s, to three decimal places. Then use the product rule to find the rate of change of the displacement at that instant, to four decimal places.
Product rule: . Quotient rule: . The derivative is a rate of change, in units of per unit of .
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Given. in cm.
Plan. Evaluate , then differentiate with the product rule.
Step 1. The displacement. .
Step 2. The derivative. .
Step 3. At s. .
Check. The plate is moving away from its rest position at this instant, so a positive rate fits.
Answer: and .
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