Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A filament of and its connecting wires of in all carry the same . How much heat does each make in one second? Why does only the filament glow?
Joule's law: . Power , in watts. A fuse, in the live wire, melts when the current is too large.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. Filament. .
Step 2. Wires. .
Step 3. Why. The filament's resistance is times larger, so it makes times the heat.
Answer: against : the filament gets white hot; the wires stay cool.
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