Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
In a made-up town, of the adults walk for at least half an hour every day. A health worker asks adults, chosen at random, and of them say yes. Find the sample share. Find how far it is from the true share. Is the health worker's sample wrong?
A parameter describes the population, and a statistic describes one sample. A statistic changes from sample to sample by chance, and listing every possible sample shows its whole pattern.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. .
Step 2. .
Answer: , a miss of . The sample is not wrong. A random sample of usually misses by a few hundredths, by chance alone.
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