Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
In a laundry, of steam at condenses inside the pipes of a pressing machine and becomes water at . How much heat does it give out? The latent heat of vaporisation of water is .
During a change of state the temperature stays the same while heat goes in or comes out: the latent heat. , with to melt ice and to boil water. To warm water, .
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. The idea. Steam turning back into water at the same temperature gives out its latent heat of vaporisation.
Step 2. The heat. .
Answer: about , while the temperature stays at .
Why steam is used. So much heat comes out of a small mass of steam that it heats the plates of the machine quickly.
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