Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A car of mass moves at . Later it moves at . Find the kinetic energy each time, and say how many times larger the second value is.
Kinetic energy : twice the speed gives four times the energy. The work done on an object equals the change in its kinetic energy; a brake force stops it in when .
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. At : .
Step 2. At : .
Step 3. .
Answer: and : four times as much, because the speed doubled.
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