Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A battery is joined across a resistor. What current flows? What resistor would let only through on the same battery?
Ohm's law: . In series the same current flows and the resistances add; in parallel the same voltage is across every branch and the reciprocals add,
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. The current. .
Step 2. The resistor. .
Answer: , and .
Check. Four times the resistance gives a quarter of the current: .
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