Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
Acidified dichromate oxidises tin(II) ions to tin(IV) ions. Balance by the half-reaction method.
In acid: balance the atoms, then oxygen with , hydrogen with , and charge with electrons. In base, add to both sides to remove the . Make the electrons equal, add the halves, and cancel.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. Chromium half. Two chromium atoms are balanced. Seven oxygen atoms need , which need . The charge is on the left and on the right, so add : .
Step 2. Tin half. .
Step 3. Join. Multiply the tin half by 3, so that 6 electrons are lost and 6 are gained. Add and cancel.
Check. Charge: on the left, and on the right. Oxygen: 7 and 7. Hydrogen: 14 and 14.
Answer: .
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