Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A survey finds bird species in a tropical forest region and bird species in a region far to the north.
About 1.5 million species are described. Estimates of the total run from 7 million to 50 million. Animals are more than 70 per cent of the described species, plants are no more than 22 per cent, and insects are more than 70 per cent of the animals. The diversity is highest in the tropics and falls towards the poles.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. (a) times as many.
Step 2. (b) more species.
Step 3. (c) per cent greater.
Answer: times; species; per cent.
Check. Four times as many is per cent more, not per cent more.
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