Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A straight road is the line on a plan whose lengths are in hundreds of metres. A circular running track touches the road at the point and also passes through the point . Find the coordinates of the centre of the track and its radius, in hundreds of metres.
and give the circles through the meeting points. A circle touching at is . For a locus, write the rule for and replace by .
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. The family. The circle touches the line at , so it is .
Step 2. The number . Put in : , so .
Step 3. The circle. , which is . The centre is and the radius is .
Check. The distance of from the road is , equal to the radius, so the road is a tangent. The centre lies on the normal through , as .
Answer: the centre is and the radius is hundred metres.
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