Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A graphics program moves every point of a picture to the point . After the move, one corner of the picture is at . Find the original position of this corner by writing the move as and solving with .
B = (7, 4)$.
$.
has the unique solution when . When there is no solution or infinitely many. A homogeneous system has a non-zero solution exactly when .
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. The matrix equation. $
=
$.
Step 2. The inverse. , so $A^{-1} =
$.
Step 3. Multiply. $X = A^{-1}B =
=
$.
Check. .
Answer: the original corner was at .
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