Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A circular pond has a radius of . A path wide is built all round the outside of the pond. Paving costs rupees for each square metre. Find the area of the path and the cost of paving it. Take .
A ring has area . If a chord of the big circle touches the small circle, the area of the ring is . A path outside a circle adds its width to the radius.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Given. The inner radius is and the outer radius is .
Step 1. The area. .
Step 2. The cost. rupees.
Answer: the path has an area of and paving it costs rupees.
Check. A path wide round a circle of radius should have an area near its width times the average circumference, which is .
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