Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A bus drives along a straight road. At time seconds its speed is metres per second. The distance covered between two times is the area under the speed graph. Find the distance covered from to , and the distance covered from to .
If and is continuous on , then the signed area is . Where changes sign, split the interval and add the sizes to get the area.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. The antiderivative. .
Step 2. From to . .
Step 3. From to . .
Answer: and .
Check. The speed is at least , so in the bus covers at least . The speed grows to , so is believable.
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