Try it on paper first. A hint, the key idea and the worked solution are here when you need them.
A sample of sodium chromate solution is acidified with sulfuric acid until all the chromate has become dichromate: . Find the amount of chromate, the amount of dichromate formed and the volume of sulfuric acid needed.
Moles = mass in g divided by molar mass in g/mol, or concentration in mol/L times volume in litres. Take every mole ratio from the balanced equation, and follow the chain one step at a time.
Have you tried it?
Work it out on paper first. It is fine to get stuck or make a mistake: that is how we learn. When you are ready, go through the solution one step at a time, and check each step against your own.
Step 1. Chromate. .
Step 2. Dichromate. Two chromate give one dichromate, so .
Step 3. Acid. One sulfuric acid is needed for two chromate, so of . The volume is .
Answer: , and . Check. Chromium is before and after, so no electrons moved.
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